US trade (export - import) with Turkey in 2018
Published or Updated: Jun 02, 2019
The report on US foreign trade in goods with Turkey in 2018: exports, imports, balance, product types and groups, dynamics.
US Trade with Turkey
In 2018, US trade with Turkey totaled $21.1 billion, up 7.29% ($1.4 billion) from 2017.
US exports to Turkey in 2018 totaled $10.2 billion, up 4.78% ($0.5 billion) from 2017.
US imports from Turkey in 2018 totaled $10.9 billion, up 9.76% ($1.0 billion) from 2017.
US trade deficit with Turkey in 2018 was $0.7 billion, a 308.18% increase ($0.5 billion) over 2017.
Turkey was the US 32nd largest trading partner in 2018 (just as in 2017), accounting for 0.4929% of US total trade (down from 0.4973% in 2017).
Turkey was the US 28th largest export market in 2018 (just as in 2017), accounting for 0.6138% of US total exports (down from 0.6307% in 2017).
Turkey was the US 33rd largest supplier in 2018 (up from 34th in 2017), accounting for 0.4159% of US total imports (up from 0.4116% in 2017).
US Exports to Turkey
The major share of US exports to Turkey in 2018 (and in 2017) was accounted for the following product types:
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 39.02% of US total exports to Turkey (37.94% in 2017);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 12.82% of US total exports to Turkey (12.96% in 2017);
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 12.08% of US total exports to Turkey (10.20% in 2017);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 11.93% of US total exports to Turkey (10.26% in 2017);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 7.85% of US total exports to Turkey (10.49% in 2017);
- Textiles, textile products and footwear (HS codes 50-67) - 7.36% of US total exports to Turkey (8.39% in 2017);
- Wood and wood products (HS codes 44-49) - 4.27% of US total exports to Turkey (4.17% in 2017).
The largest gains in US exports to Turkey in 2018 over 2017 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof (HS code 88) - an increase of $269.7 million;
- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - an increase of $239.7 million;
- Organic chemicals (HS code 29) - an increase of $184.7 million;
- Plastics and articles thereof (HS code 39) - an increase of $58.6 million;
- Pharmaceutical products (HS code 30) - an increase of $58.3 million;
- Iron and steel (HS code 72) - an increase of $52.9 million;
- Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard (HS code 47) - an increase of $46.6 million.
The largest declines in US exports to Turkey in 2018 over 2017 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed (HS code 23) - a decrease of $67.8 million;
- Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof (HS code 93) - a decrease of $59.9 million;
- Cotton (HS code 52) - a decrease of $49.5 million;
- Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder (HS code 12) - a decrease of $48.7 million;
- Miscellaneous chemical products (HS code 38) - a decrease of $42.0 million.
| HS code |
Name of product group | Value of exports in 2018 (USD thousand) |
Share in total export (%) |
Value of exports in 2017 (USD thousand) |
Change in 2018 over 2017 (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Live animals | 1,216.2 | 0.01 | 14,372.0 | -91.54 |
| 02 | Meat and edible meat offal | 43,583.7 | 0.43 | 50,154.0 | -13.10 |
| 03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 929.1 | 0.01 | 1,259.1 | -26.21 |
| 04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 5,927.5 | 0.06 | 5,227.0 | 13.40 |
| 05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 6,556.7 | 0.06 | 8,462.0 | -22.52 |
| 06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 179.6 | 0.00 | 190.8 | -5.88 |
| 07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 8,179.1 | 0.08 | 30,158.4 | -72.88 |
| 08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 283,197.4 | 2.77 | 310,413.6 | -8.77 |
| 09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 870.2 | 0.01 | 2,770.5 | -68.59 |
| 10 | Cereals | 2,597.3 | 0.03 | 24,579.5 | -89.43 |
| 11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 7.7 | 0.00 | 37.7 | -79.51 |
| 12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 91,193.5 | 0.89 | 139,893.5 | -34.81 |
| 13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 691.4 | 0.01 | 719.9 | -3.96 |
| 14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 31.8 | 0.00 | 45.4 | -29.97 |
| 15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 23,268.2 | 0.23 | 24,655.6 | -5.63 |
| 16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 29.6 | 0.00 | 93.0 | -68.17 |
| 17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 769.5 | 0.01 | 629.6 | 22.23 |
| 18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 321.4 | 0.00 | 373.8 | -14.01 |
| 19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 1,937.6 | 0.02 | 2,520.4 | -23.12 |
| 20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 7,796.8 | 0.08 | 10,459.0 | -25.45 |
| 21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 28,682.5 | 0.28 | 26,265.5 | 9.20 |
| 22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 21,386.5 | 0.21 | 15,796.6 | 35.39 |
| 23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 252,044.1 | 2.47 | 319,865.4 | -21.20 |
| 24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 21,050.0 | 0.21 | 33,640.5 | -37.43 |
| 25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 10,339.5 | 0.10 | 10,338.6 | 0.01 |
| 26 | Ores, slag and ash | 829.3 | 0.01 | 1,180.0 | -29.72 |
| 27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 1,222,897.9 | 11.97 | 983,174.2 | 24.38 |
| 28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 22,033.3 | 0.22 | 48,061.6 | -54.16 |
| 29 | Organic chemicals | 470,760.1 | 4.61 | 286,032.9 | 64.58 |
| 30 | Pharmaceutical products | 160,429.3 | 1.57 | 102,096.1 | 57.14 |
| 31 | Fertilizers | 8,036.3 | 0.08 | 14,202.4 | -43.42 |
| 32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 16,981.2 | 0.17 | 11,225.0 | 51.28 |
| 33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 30,166.4 | 0.30 | 38,968.2 | -22.59 |
| 34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 27,409.6 | 0.27 | 24,867.1 | 10.22 |
| 35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 10,840.4 | 0.11 | 10,608.0 | 2.19 |
| 36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 5,840.0 | 0.06 | 5,952.8 | -1.89 |
| 37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 712.0 | 0.01 | 844.9 | -15.74 |
| 38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 83,537.9 | 0.82 | 125,584.6 | -33.48 |
| 39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 326,242.2 | 3.19 | 267,686.4 | 21.87 |
| 40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 55,922.9 | 0.55 | 64,470.0 | -13.26 |
| 41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather | 6,196.4 | 0.06 | 6,104.7 | 1.50 |
| 42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 1,505.6 | 0.01 | 2,520.1 | -40.26 |
| 43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 154.8 | 0.00 | 379.9 | -59.26 |
| 44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 80,629.1 | 0.79 | 84,930.3 | -5.06 |
| 45 | Cork and articles of cork | 29.7 | 0.00 | 29.2 | 1.84 |
| 46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 0.0 | 0.00 | 15.7 | -100.00 |
| 47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; waste and scrap of paper or paperboard | 181,636.5 | 1.78 | 135,072.8 | 34.47 |
| 48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 170,127.9 | 1.67 | 181,241.5 | -6.13 |
| 49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 3,824.9 | 0.04 | 5,474.2 | -30.13 |
| 50 | Silk | 29.8 | 0.00 | 33.9 | -12.17 |
| 51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 85.0 | 0.00 | 27.1 | 213.84 |
| 52 | Cotton | 685,210.1 | 6.71 | 734,660.6 | -6.73 |
| 53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 37.9 | 0.00 | 0.0 | ∞ |
| 54 | Man-made filaments | 6,810.0 | 0.07 | 6,036.6 | 12.81 |
| 55 | Man-made staple fibers | 28,051.1 | 0.27 | 39,520.5 | -29.02 |
| 56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 3,287.0 | 0.03 | 4,014.8 | -18.13 |
| 57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 2,049.4 | 0.02 | 2,195.6 | -6.66 |
| 58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 161.0 | 0.00 | 456.8 | -64.75 |
| 59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 4,742.9 | 0.05 | 3,865.6 | 22.69 |
| 60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 1,191.0 | 0.01 | 1,705.9 | -30.18 |
| 61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 4,662.6 | 0.05 | 5,249.1 | -11.17 |
| 62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 8,129.5 | 0.08 | 10,803.9 | -24.75 |
| 63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 5,227.2 | 0.05 | 4,312.7 | 21.21 |
| 64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 1,457.6 | 0.01 | 2,931.3 | -50.28 |
| 65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 473.5 | 0.00 | 1,866.4 | -74.63 |
| 66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 8.0 | 0.00 | 12.1 | -33.89 |
| 67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 576.1 | 0.01 | 482.6 | 19.39 |
| 68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 13,492.5 | 0.13 | 17,989.2 | -25.00 |
| 69 | Ceramic products | 4,171.9 | 0.04 | 4,503.2 | -7.36 |
| 70 | Glass and glassware | 25,382.6 | 0.25 | 20,115.3 | 26.19 |
| 71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 57,690.4 | 0.56 | 59,358.3 | -2.81 |
| 72 | Iron and steel | 1,101,683.6 | 10.78 | 1,048,820.9 | 5.04 |
| 73 | Articles of iron or steel | 61,338.6 | 0.60 | 84,998.1 | -27.84 |
| 74 | Copper and articles thereof | 16,913.5 | 0.17 | 9,395.2 | 80.02 |
| 75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 16,530.5 | 0.16 | 13,332.9 | 23.98 |
| 76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 51,434.3 | 0.50 | 51,535.6 | -0.20 |
| 78 | Lead and articles thereof | 115.9 | 0.00 | 197.0 | -41.19 |
| 79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 419.6 | 0.00 | 140.4 | 198.89 |
| 80 | Tin and articles thereof | 34.9 | 0.00 | 111.5 | -68.69 |
| 81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 22,500.8 | 0.22 | 16,410.1 | 37.12 |
| 82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 20,769.5 | 0.20 | 17,106.7 | 21.41 |
| 83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 17,792.1 | 0.17 | 21,791.7 | -18.35 |
| 84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 752,955.2 | 7.37 | 761,761.9 | -1.16 |
| 85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 515,838.2 | 5.05 | 499,263.7 | 3.32 |
| 86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 3,746.7 | 0.04 | 8,309.2 | -54.91 |
| 87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 256,217.3 | 2.51 | 231,589.7 | 10.63 |
| 88 | Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof | 2,058,381.5 | 20.15 | 1,788,664.5 | 15.08 |
| 89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 9,433.8 | 0.09 | 13,805.4 | -31.67 |
| 90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 390,080.8 | 3.82 | 395,624.7 | -1.40 |
| 91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 2,766.6 | 0.03 | 3,058.0 | -9.53 |
| 92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 1,275.0 | 0.01 | 1,721.7 | -25.95 |
| 93 | Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof | 96,880.3 | 0.95 | 156,796.6 | -38.21 |
| 94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 16,404.8 | 0.16 | 20,531.7 | -20.10 |
| 95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 7,830.0 | 0.08 | 12,148.9 | -35.55 |
| 96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 3,063.5 | 0.03 | 5,469.0 | -43.98 |
| 97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 4,679.0 | 0.05 | 22,283.2 | -79.00 |
| 99 | Commodities not specified according to kind | 235,844.2 | 2.31 | 212,165.9 | 11.16 |
US Imports from Turkey
The major share of US imports from Turkey in 2018 (and in 2017) was accounted for the following product types:
- Machinery, equipment and vehicles (HS codes 84-90) - 27.83% of US total imports from Turkey (29.38% in 2017);
- Textiles, textile products and footwear (HS codes 50-67) - 17.45% of US total imports from Turkey (17.23% in 2017);
- Metals and products from them (HS codes 72-83) - 12.44% of US total imports from Turkey (16.56% in 2017);
- Food products and agricultural raw materials (HS codes 01-24) - 10.30% of US total imports from Turkey (10.58% in 2017);
- Mineral products (HS codes 25-27) - 7.46% of US total imports from Turkey (4.24% in 2017);
- Chemical products (HS codes 28-40) - 6.27% of US total imports from Turkey (5.16% in 2017);
- Precious metals and stones (HS code 71) - 2.92% of US total imports from Turkey (2.99% in 2017).
The largest gains in US imports from Turkey in 2018 over 2017 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes (HS code 27) - an increase of $295.5 million;
- Commodities not specified according to kind (HS code 99) - an increase of $252.7 million;
- Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof (HS code 84) - an increase of $240.6 million;
- Carpets and other textile floor coverings (HS code 57) - an increase of $117.1 million;
- Plastics and articles thereof (HS code 39) - an increase of $111.4 million;
- Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles (HS code 85) - an increase of $109.6 million;
- Aluminum and articles thereof (HS code 76) - an increase of $108.3 million;
- Articles of iron or steel (HS code 73) - an increase of $99.9 million;
- Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten (HS code 11) - an increase of $92.0 million;
- Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement (HS code 25) - an increase of $76.2 million;
- Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes (HS code 15) - an increase of $44.4 million;
- Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof (HS code 88) - an increase of $40.4 million;
- Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted (HS code 61) - an increase of $35.0 million.
The largest declines in US imports from Turkey in 2018 over the 2017 were recorded for the following product groups:
- Iron and steel (HS code 72) - a decrease of $517.0 million;
- Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof (HS code 87) - a decrease of $259.8 million;
- Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder (HS code 12) - a decrease of $76.6 million;
- Cereals (HS code 10) - a decrease of $66.9 million;
- Ships, boats and floating structures (HS code 89) - a decrease of $41.1 million.
| HS code |
Name of product group | Value of imports in 2018 (USD thousand) |
Share in total import (%) |
Value of imports in 2017 USD thousand) |
Change in 2018 over 2017 (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | Live animals | 170.7 | 0.00 | 282.3 | -39.55 |
| 03 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | 49,909.8 | 0.46 | 45,383.7 | 9.97 |
| 04 | Dairy produce; birds eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 12,320.2 | 0.11 | 10,761.2 | 14.49 |
| 05 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included | 10.3 | 0.00 | 8.2 | 25.27 |
| 06 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | 2,584.1 | 0.02 | 1,820.3 | 41.96 |
| 07 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | 28,772.1 | 0.26 | 29,489.8 | -2.43 |
| 08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons | 141,745.4 | 1.30 | 129,464.5 | 9.49 |
| 09 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices | 35,073.9 | 0.32 | 34,175.8 | 2.63 |
| 10 | Cereals | 19,416.6 | 0.18 | 86,296.4 | -77.50 |
| 11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | 95,801.8 | 0.88 | 3,847.1 | 2,390.21 |
| 12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | 29,306.4 | 0.27 | 105,915.2 | -72.33 |
| 13 | Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts | 0.0 | 0.00 | 353.6 | -100.00 |
| 14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | 575.4 | 0.01 | 17.9 | 3,117.80 |
| 15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes | 117,601.6 | 1.08 | 73,247.6 | 60.55 |
| 16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | 1,525.5 | 0.01 | 1,618.2 | -5.73 |
| 17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery | 92,518.1 | 0.85 | 86,147.3 | 7.40 |
| 18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | 25,288.0 | 0.23 | 13,174.0 | 91.95 |
| 19 | Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers’ wares | 29,206.5 | 0.27 | 24,701.8 | 18.24 |
| 20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | 189,533.5 | 1.74 | 158,859.7 | 19.31 |
| 21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations | 45,953.8 | 0.42 | 49,219.5 | -6.63 |
| 22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar | 8,705.8 | 0.08 | 13,724.9 | -36.57 |
| 23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed | 23,274.4 | 0.21 | 10,721.2 | 117.09 |
| 24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes | 171,083.1 | 1.57 | 169,707.8 | 0.81 |
| 25 | Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement | 270,544.1 | 2.49 | 194,337.5 | 39.21 |
| 26 | Ores, slag and ash | 37,192.2 | 0.34 | 17,237.4 | 115.76 |
| 27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes | 503,991.7 | 4.63 | 208,459.6 | 141.77 |
| 28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals,of radioactive elements or of isotopes | 87,811.5 | 0.81 | 87,015.8 | 0.91 |
| 29 | Organic chemicals | 95,407.6 | 0.88 | 64,200.3 | 48.61 |
| 30 | Pharmaceutical products | 2,272.1 | 0.02 | 2,697.7 | -15.78 |
| 31 | Fertilizers | 250.4 | 0.00 | 313.3 | -20.07 |
| 32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes, pigments, paints, varnishes, putty and mastics | 15,044.6 | 0.14 | 12,040.6 | 24.95 |
| 33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations | 21,678.3 | 0.20 | 17,726.9 | 22.29 |
| 34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modeling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster | 17,453.6 | 0.16 | 15,712.5 | 11.08 |
| 35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes | 1,630.8 | 0.01 | 814.1 | 100.32 |
| 36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | 2,665.3 | 0.02 | 1,925.5 | 38.42 |
| 37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods | 22.7 | 0.00 | 30.3 | -25.02 |
| 38 | Miscellaneous chemical products | 14,761.1 | 0.14 | 13,410.9 | 10.07 |
| 39 | Plastics and articles thereof | 244,385.8 | 2.25 | 133,031.6 | 83.71 |
| 40 | Rubber and articles thereof | 178,798.5 | 1.64 | 162,648.0 | 9.93 |
| 41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather | 7,300.6 | 0.07 | 6,365.6 | 14.69 |
| 42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) | 37,188.7 | 0.34 | 30,865.8 | 20.48 |
| 43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof | 14,061.1 | 0.13 | 15,700.3 | -10.44 |
| 44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal | 8,039.8 | 0.07 | 6,204.7 | 29.58 |
| 45 | Cork and articles of cork | 0.0 | 0.00 | 2.3 | -100.00 |
| 46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | 73.5 | 0.00 | 50.3 | 46.01 |
| 48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard | 30,973.7 | 0.28 | 26,730.1 | 15.88 |
| 49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans | 4,899.2 | 0.05 | 3,929.8 | 24.67 |
| 50 | Silk | 81.1 | 0.00 | 48.0 | 69.05 |
| 51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric | 4,097.6 | 0.04 | 3,515.5 | 16.56 |
| 52 | Cotton | 40,219.4 | 0.37 | 45,640.4 | -11.88 |
| 53 | Other vegetable textile fibers; paper yarn and woven fabric of paper yarn | 4,360.4 | 0.04 | 3,372.6 | 29.29 |
| 54 | Man-made filaments | 95,956.6 | 0.88 | 91,835.0 | 4.49 |
| 55 | Man-made staple fibers | 106,880.2 | 0.98 | 115,971.9 | -7.84 |
| 56 | Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns, twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof | 92,900.9 | 0.85 | 66,147.5 | 40.45 |
| 57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings | 613,312.9 | 5.64 | 496,229.1 | 23.59 |
| 58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace, tapestries; trimmings; embroidery | 23,485.9 | 0.22 | 15,474.2 | 51.77 |
| 59 | Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use | 20,562.8 | 0.19 | 26,920.5 | -23.62 |
| 60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | 11,208.8 | 0.10 | 9,747.2 | 14.99 |
| 61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted | 245,215.7 | 2.25 | 210,185.3 | 16.67 |
| 62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted | 365,088.9 | 3.36 | 344,880.0 | 5.86 |
| 63 | Other made up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags | 259,817.0 | 2.39 | 262,844.2 | -1.15 |
| 64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles | 13,914.3 | 0.13 | 13,840.2 | 0.54 |
| 65 | Headgear and parts thereof | 1,061.7 | 0.01 | 857.1 | 23.88 |
| 66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seatsticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof | 25.6 | 0.00 | 167.7 | -84.76 |
| 67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | 74.2 | 0.00 | 2.5 | 2,814.14 |
| 68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials | 422,641.3 | 3.88 | 402,341.2 | 5.05 |
| 69 | Ceramic products | 123,357.9 | 1.13 | 132,142.2 | -6.65 |
| 70 | Glass and glassware | 54,822.6 | 0.50 | 47,108.6 | 16.37 |
| 71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones,precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewelry; coin | 317,494.2 | 2.92 | 296,085.8 | 7.23 |
| 72 | Iron and steel | 594,892.4 | 5.47 | 1,111,928.1 | -46.50 |
| 73 | Articles of iron or steel | 419,337.9 | 3.85 | 319,390.3 | 31.29 |
| 74 | Copper and articles thereof | 34,359.3 | 0.32 | 26,351.4 | 30.39 |
| 75 | Nickel and articles thereof | 9,901.5 | 0.09 | 6,695.0 | 47.90 |
| 76 | Aluminum and articles thereof | 184,723.0 | 1.70 | 76,397.9 | 141.79 |
| 78 | Lead and articles thereof | 65.9 | 0.00 | 167.7 | -60.71 |
| 79 | Zinc and articles thereof | 547.6 | 0.01 | 705.9 | -22.43 |
| 80 | Tin and articles thereof | 1,653.0 | 0.02 | 967.1 | 70.92 |
| 81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof | 11,406.0 | 0.10 | 11,430.4 | -0.21 |
| 82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal | 9,136.2 | 0.08 | 8,407.6 | 8.67 |
| 83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal | 87,815.4 | 0.81 | 79,433.0 | 10.55 |
| 84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | 1,204,354.6 | 11.07 | 963,750.9 | 24.97 |
| 85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles | 286,905.0 | 2.64 | 177,291.3 | 61.83 |
| 86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds | 345.4 | 0.00 | 281.4 | 22.74 |
| 87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof | 1,137,038.7 | 10.45 | 1,396,806.9 | -18.60 |
| 88 | Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof | 332,957.6 | 3.06 | 292,528.4 | 13.82 |
| 89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | 7,803.8 | 0.07 | 48,870.0 | -84.03 |
| 90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof | 59,282.4 | 0.54 | 32,881.5 | 80.29 |
| 91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof | 573.0 | 0.01 | 376.7 | 52.10 |
| 92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | 3,058.3 | 0.03 | 2,548.0 | 20.03 |
| 93 | Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof | 118,602.7 | 1.09 | 125,582.4 | -5.56 |
| 94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated sign illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings | 150,724.3 | 1.39 | 125,214.1 | 20.37 |
| 95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof | 5,781.6 | 0.05 | 2,672.8 | 116.31 |
| 96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 6,230.6 | 0.06 | 5,889.4 | 5.79 |
| 97 | Works of art, collectors’ pieces and antiques | 24,226.8 | 0.22 | 37,697.6 | -35.73 |
| 99 | Commodities not specified according to kind | 656,132.8 | 6.03 | 403,448.7 | 62.63 |